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Subaru Outback Through The Years

Explore every generation of the Subaru Outback, from its Legacy-based origins to today’s SUV-focused design, highlighting key updates, engines, and technology.

Don’t Call it a Station Wagon

From the very beginning, the Subaru Outback has marched to the beat of a different drum. Long before SUVs became ubiquitous, Subaru chose a different path—one that blended practicality, capability, and adventure.

The Outback still stands apart from other SUVs, offering a distinctive and compelling choice for drivers and families drawn to a life less ordinary.

First Generation (1995 – 1999)

1997 Subaru Legacy Outback - carsforsale.com

1997 Subaru Legacy Outback – carsforsale.com  |  Shop Subaru Legacy on Carsforsale.com

  • The first-generation Subaru Outback was based on the Subaru Legacy wagon.
  • The Outback was built directly on the Legacy platform.
  • Power initially came from a 2.2-liter boxer four-cylinder engine producing 135 horsepower.
  • In 1996, Subaru added a raised roof, increased ground clearance, and a 2.5-liter boxer four-cylinder engine producing 155 horsepower.

Second Generation (2000 – 2004)

2002 Subaru Outback - carsforsale.com

2002 Subaru Outback – carsforsale.com  |  Shop Subaru Outback on Carsforsale.com

  • The second-generation Outback grew approximately 1.6 inches longer and 1.2 inches wider.
  • Subaru introduced a 3.0-liter boxer six-cylinder engine to the lineup.
  • A variable torque distribution all-wheel-drive system improved traction.
  • A new multilink rear suspension delivered a smoother ride.
  • Subaru added the Outback Sedan to the lineup for the 2000 model year.
  • The Outback was co-branded with L.L. Bean for the first time.

Third Generation (2005 – 2009)

2005 Subaru Outback - carsforsale.com
2005 Subaru Outback - carsforsale.com
  • The third-generation Outback grew approximately three inches longer than its predecessor.
  • Subaru dropped the Legacy name and marketed the vehicle globally as the Outback.
  • The base engine was a 2.5-liter boxer four-cylinder generating 175 horsepower.
  • An optional 3.0-liter boxer six-cylinder engine was available and generated 245 horsepower.
  • The Outback XT debuted with a turbocharged 2.5-liter boxer four-cylinder producing 250 horsepower.
  • PZEV-certified engines were introduced to reinforce Subaru’s environmental focus.
  • Subaru offered selectable Sport and Eco driving modes for the first time.
  • The Outback Sedan was discontinued after the 2007 model year.
  • The L.L. Bean Edition was dropped after the 2008 model year.

Fourth Generation (2010 – 2014)

2011 Subaru Outback - subaru.com
2011 Subaru Outback - subaru.com
  • The fourth-generation Outback adopted more SUV-like proportions with increased width and height.
  • A redesigned rear suspension increased cargo space and improved ride comfort.
  • Subaru removed the turbocharged engine option from the lineup.
  • The base engine was a 2.5-liter boxer four-cylinder producing and 173 horsepower.
  • Subaru offered a 3.6-liter naturally aspirated six-cylinder boxer producing 256 horsepower.

Fifth Generation (2015 – 2019)

2015 Subaru Outback - subaru.com
2015 Subaru Outback - subaru.com
  • The fifth-generation Outback grew slightly in overall length and width.
  • Engine options carried over from the previous generation.
  • The CVT became the only transmission option.
  • Subaru introduced the latest version of the EyeSight driver-assistance system.
  • A touchscreen infotainment system appeared for the first time.
  • Increased chassis rigidity improved on-road comfort and off-road capability.

Sixth Generation (2020 – Present)

2020 Subaru Outback - subaru.com

2020 Subaru Outback – subaru.com  |  Shop Subaru Outback on Carsforsale.com

  • Increasing its size yet again, the sixth-generation Outback was built on the Subaru Global Platform.
  • The base engine was a 2.5-liter naturally aspirated boxer four-cylinder producing 182 horsepower.
  • Subaru replaced the six-cylinder engine with a 2.4-liter turbocharged boxer four-cylinder producing 260 horsepower.
  • The CVT remained the only available transmission.
  • Exterior updates included a revised grille, bumper, and taillights.
  • An 11.6-inch vertical touchscreen became one of the defining interior features.
  • Subaru StarLink services gave consumers 4G LTE connectivity, Wi‑Fi hotspot capability, and remote access.

Seventh Generation (2026–Present)

2026 Subaru Outback - subaru.com
  • The seventh-generation Outback grew 1.6 inches longer and two inches taller.
  • The design shifted further toward an SUV-like shape with a boxier profile and taller roofline.
  • Newly added sound-deadening materials improved cabin quietness.
  • The cabin has a large 12.1-inch infotainment display and a 12.3-inch digital instrument cluster.
  • A 2.5-liter naturally aspirated boxer four-cylinder produces 180 horsepower for the base model.
  • XT and Wilderness trims use a 2.4-liter turbocharged boxer four-cylinder that delivers 260 horsepower.
Editor’s Note: This post was originally published in August 2016 and has been completely revamped and updated for accuracy and comprehensiveness.

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Nate Perkins

Nate Perkins is a seasoned content strategist with a keen eye for detail and a passion for all things automotive—especially Fox Body Mustangs. He holds a Bachelor of Science in Communication from Portland State University and a Master’s Degree in Communication from Southern New Hampshire University. Nate’s reviews emphasize clarity, honesty, and the insights that matter most to everyday drivers.

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